Tilley Higgins

1771 Tax Valuation

Tax Valuation - Tilley Higgins, Berwick, 1771

Houses and shops adjoining 2 *
Shops adjoining 0
Tanhouses, etc ** 1
Stillhouses 1
Warehouses 0
Superficial feet of wharf 0
Ironworks 0
Mills 0.50
Annual worth of the whole real estate 48 pounds
Servants for life 2
Tons of vessels 80
Horses 2
Oxen 4
Cattle 6
Goats and sheep 19
Swine 1
Acres of pasture 200
Number of cows pasture will keep 2
Acres of tillage 4
Bushels of grain produced per year 100
Barrels of cider produced per year 10
Acres of salt marsh 0
Tons of salt marsh hay produced per year 0
Acres of English and upland mowing land 20
Tons of English and upland mowing hay produced per year 20
Acres of fresh meadow 10
Tons of fresh meadow hay per year 10

*houses and shops adjoining -- According to the editor, a "2" may mean one house and one shop adjoining, or it may mean two separate houses.

(Types of Buildings Included Under "Tanhouses, Etc.")

From Massachusetts Tax Valuation of 1771, Picton Press, edited by Bettye Hobbs Pruitt, Picton Press, 1978 and 1998, p. 740.

** Tan Houses, Etc.: Type

01
tanhouse
02
slaughterhouse
03
shop
04
potash works
05
blacksmith shop
06
cordwainter/shoe shop
07
joiner
08
cooper shop
09
wheelwright shop
10
malthouse
11
ropewalk
12
bake shop
13
office
14
shop + tanhouse + potash works
15
shop + tanhouse
16
shop + slaughterhouse
17
shop + potash works
18
2 shops + potash
19
tanhouse + currying shop
20
tanhouse + currying shop + potash
21
spermaceti***/candle works
22
masthouse
23
candleworks + other, unidentified
24
tanhouse + potash
25
weaver shop
26
gunsmith
27
shop + ropewalk
28
shop + other
29
tailor shop
30
two or more separate buildings, not specified (value under "Tanhouse, etc., is a sum)
31
potash + othe unidentified
32
shop + pearlash
33
sadler shop

As the length of the above list indicates, as assessors included a wide variety of working buildings under this heading. many, on the other hand, did not specify what type of building was enumerated, and in those cases there will be no code number at all in this column.

Massachusetts Tax Valuation List of 1771, published and republished 1978, 1998, Picton Press (p. xiii).

***Spermaceti: a pearly white, waxy, almost colorless and tasteless water insoluble solid, obtained from the oil in the head of the sperm whale; used chiefly in the manufacture of cosmetics, candles, for lustering linens, and in medicine as an emollient in ointments, emulsions and cerates.

Old Berwick Historical Society Homepage